Setmelanotide

Melanocortin (libido, tanning, appetite)FDA-approved (genetic obesity only)

Also known as: Imcivree

An MC4R agonist approved for rare genetic causes of severe hunger and obesity.

Educational reference, not medical advice. Many compounds here are not approved, and products sold as research chemicals are not checked for purity. Plan any use with a licensed clinician.

How it works

Restores signaling in the brain's leptin-melanocortin pathway, which controls hunger.

Evidence by goal

GoalGradeWhat the grade means
Fat loss & weightAApproved for this use or large randomized trials

At a glance

Route
Subcutaneous daily
Half-life
About 11 hours

Reported dosing

Adults: 2 mg daily for 2 weeks, then 3 mg daily.

Timing: Morning, at the start of the day.

Cycle: Continuous.

From approved labels where they exist, otherwise from published trials and practitioner reports.

Side effects

  • Skin darkening
  • Nausea
  • Spontaneous erections
  • Depressed mood

Who should avoid it

  • Not useful for common obesity without the specific gene variants

Often combined with

Used alone.

Key findings

Approved for POMC, PCSK1 or LEPR deficiency and Bardet-Biedl syndrome, confirmed by genetic testing.

Where it is legal (Oct 2026)

USPrescription
CanadaPrescription
MexicoVerify locally
EUPrescription

Sources

Open Setmelanotide in the Peptide Guide Compare all peptides by goal

Last reviewed November 2026. Regulatory status reflects the US unless noted and changes often.

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